The Mortgage Reporter

WIth the Year Half-Over, How Accurately Did Economists Predict 2009
June 30th, 2009 9:44 AM
At the start of the year, the "experts" made a lot of predictions about the U.S. economy and what to expect in 2009.

* Some said housing would rise
* Some said housing would fall
* Some said mortgage rates would rise
* Some said mortgage rates would fall

And nobody predicted just how big the government's stimulus package would be.

Now, on June 30, with the year officially half-over, it's as good a time as any to remember that people are much better at interpreting the past than predicting the future. Economists can make educated guesses about the future, but they're guesses nonetheless.

It's like watching the Weather Channel. A meterologist can look at the data and say it's going to rain next week, but the forecast is never 100%.

So far this year, mortgage rates have been up and down, credit availability has been higher and lower, and home prices have varied immensely from neighborhood to neighborhood. These are not the types of predictions we get from the pundits.

There's another 6 months until 2010 and there's no reason to expect the current trends to change.

The world is unpredictable and so is the U.S. economy. Therefore, consider making your personal finance decisions based on the information at hand today instead of on an educated guess about the future.

After all, the weatherman's been wrong before.

Posted by Sean M. O'Brien on June 30th, 2009 9:44 AMPost a Comment (0)

In Another Good Sign for the Housing Market, Builders Are Clearing Out Their Inventory
June 26th, 2009 9:08 AM
If you only saw the headlines this week, you may have missed another positive sign in the housing market.

According to the Census Bureau, the supply of newly-built homes for sale fell to 10.2 months in May, its lowest level in 10 months.

Unfortunately, the New Homes Sales story wasn't positioned as a positively by the press. Instead, the most common headline on the data read "New Home Sales Dip 0.6%" with many journalists referring to the figures as "weak" or "disappointing".

Only, that's not completely true.

See, one of the nice elements of the monthly New Home Sales report is its footnote section in which the Census Bureau talks about statistical Margin of Error and that section tells us that if the Margin of Error is larger than the measurement itself, the report is useless.

And that's exactly what happened in May.

New Home Sales were measured to have fallen by 0.6 percent but that data point was dwarfed by its 17.8 percent Margin of Error, The "headline data", in other words, was just a guess.

The press reported it anyway.

Nonetheless, as it relates to the economy, falling home inventories are a positive. Having 10-plus months of homes on the market is still high historically, but a definite improvement over what we saw earlier this year.

So long as low mortgage rates and aggressive pricing persists from builders, we expect even less supply in the months ahead.

Posted by Sean M. O'Brien on June 26th, 2009 9:08 AMPost a Comment (0)

A Simple Explanation of the Federal Reserve Statement (June 24th Edition)
June 25th, 2009 9:13 AM
The Federal Open Market Committee voted to leave the Fed Funds Rate unchanged today within its target range of 0.000-0.250 percent.

The Fed also reiterated its plan to support the mortgage market to the tune of $1.5 trillion.

In its press release, the FOMC noted that the U.S. economy is not slowing with the same speed versus just two months ago and that financial markets, in general, are improving.

These are two signs that the country may be emerging from recession, if it hasn't already.

The news isn't all good, however. The Fed made a point to highlight the potential hazards the nations faces on its path to economic recovery:
  • The prices of energy and commodities have been rising
  • Job losses are still mounting nationally
  • Businesses are reducing capital expenditures
Also in its statement, the Fed acknowledged a plan to hold the Fed Funds Rate near zero percent "for an extended period" and a re-commitment to the U.S. Treasury and Mortgage Bond markets.

Market reaction to the Fed's press release has been muted.

With no new stimulus and no new "tools" to spur the economy unveiled, Wall Street is business as usual. Mortgage rates are unchanged post-FOMC today.

The FOMC's next scheduled meeting is August 11-12, 2009.

Posted by Sean M. O'Brien on June 25th, 2009 9:13 AMPost a Comment (0)

Commentary: June 26, 2009
June 25th, 2009 9:12 AM
Mortgage backed securities (MBS) prices are higher (rates lower) after yesterday's volatile trading over the FOMC policy statement and before today's Treasury auction of $27 billion in 7yr notes that completes the record $104 billion in borrowing; FNMA 5.0% coupon 101.58bps, +28bps and the high of the session. The Fed, encouraged by signs the recession is easing, doused speculation they will pump more money into the economy. Fed policy makers will maintain the size and pace of their program to buy Treasuries, agency debt and MBS. The statement indicated more time is needed to assess the prospects for a recovery before deciding to exit from their unprecedented credit programs and reinforced expectations that interest rates will remain low for some time. Also emphasized was continued monetary stimulus is needed but the risk of inflation is low, easing concern that higher prices will erode the value of the fixed payments from debt. The difference between 10yr note yields and Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS), which reflect the outlook among traders for consumer prices, narrowed to 183bps from 202bps two weeks ago. The final revision to 1st quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP), the sum of all goods and services produced, came in at -5.5% reflecting declines in inventories, housing and business spending and capping the worst six month performance in almost sixty years. Residential construction dropped 39%, the most since 1980. Business investment shrank 37%, the biggest decline since 1947. Inventories fell $87 billion, the biggest drop ever. On a positive note, the trade deficit narrowed contributing 2.4% to growth, while core PCE rose only 1.6%. Personal Consumption Expenditure is the Fed's preferred measure of inflation. Jobless claims unexpectedly rose for a second straight week, 15K to 627K from a revised 4K higher 612K indicating the labor market may take longer to stabilize. The data included unexpected claims from the educational services sector which often shows variability at the end of the school year. The 4 week moving average also increased to 617,250 from 616,750. The total number of people collecting unemployment insurence jumped 29K to 6.74 million. Fed Chairman Bernanke is testifying today before the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform regarding his role in Bank of America's purchase of Merrill Lynch.

Posted by Sean M. O'Brien on June 25th, 2009 9:12 AMPost a Comment (0)

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